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Paura
di volare: qualche statistica
Questa è una ricerchina che feci per
convincere un mio amico a seguirci in Irlanda con l'aereo. E' un confronto
tra i morti causati da incidenti automobilistici (le prime due tabelle
si riferiscono all'Italia, la terza agli Stati Uniti) e quelli causati
da incidenti aerei. I dati sono di un paio di anni fa, ma rendono l'idea...
Funzionò con questo mio amico? Chiaramente
no...
Tab.2. Incidenti stradali - Anni 1990-2000
N.B: SOLO IN ITALIA
|
Mesi
|
Comuni
con oltre 250.000 ab.
|
Altri
comuni
|
Totale
|
|
Incidenti
|
Morti
|
Feriti
|
Incidenti
|
Morti
|
Feriti
|
Incidenti
|
Morti
|
Feriti
|
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Gennaio |
4.198 |
42 |
5.969 |
12.035 |
483 |
17.632 |
16.233 |
525 |
23.601 |
| Febbraio |
4.239 |
32 |
5.867 |
11.354 |
420 |
16.286 |
15.593 |
452 |
22.153 |
| Marzo |
4.767 |
51 |
6.498 |
12.905 |
465 |
18.559 |
17.672 |
516 |
25.057 |
| Aprile |
3.937 |
32 |
5.562 |
12.311 |
458 |
18.243 |
16.248 |
490 |
23.805 |
| Maggio |
4.908 |
40 |
6.774 |
14.067 |
453 |
20.135 |
18.975 |
493 |
26.909 |
| Giugno |
5.025 |
55 |
6.681 |
15.373 |
557 |
21.577 |
20.398 |
612 |
28.258 |
| Luglio |
4.888 |
48 |
6.682 |
14.836 |
565 |
21.540 |
19.724 |
613 |
28.222 |
| Agosto |
3.320 |
40 |
4.578 |
12.492 |
623 |
18.371 |
15.812 |
663 |
22.949 |
| Settembre |
4.683 |
42 |
6.354 |
12.553 |
447 |
17.402 |
17.236 |
489 |
23.756 |
| Ottobre |
5.268 |
60 |
7.081 |
13.417 |
506 |
19.362 |
18.685 |
566 |
26.443 |
| Novembre |
5.119 |
55 |
6.844 |
13.213 |
445 |
18.831 |
18.332 |
500 |
25.675 |
| Dicembre |
4.827 |
52 |
6.650 |
12.206 |
439 |
18.081 |
17.033 |
491 |
24.731 |
| Anni |
Comuni
con oltre 250.000 ab. |
Altri
comuni |
Totale
|
| Incidenti |
Morti
|
Feriti
|
Incidenti
|
Morti
|
Feriti
|
Incidenti
|
Morti
|
Feriti
|
| 1990 |
54.357
|
741
|
70.650
|
107.425
|
5.880
|
150.374
|
161.782
|
6.621
|
221.024
|
| 1991 |
48.718
|
806
|
65.212
|
121.984
|
6.692
|
175.476
|
170.702
|
7.498
|
240.688
|
| 1992 |
48.658
|
833
|
67.906
|
122.156
|
6.601
|
173.188
|
170.814
|
7.434
|
241.094
|
| 1993 |
42.169
|
718
|
55.966
|
111.224
|
5.927
|
160.134
|
153.393
|
6.645
|
216.100
|
| 1994 |
48.584
|
653
|
64.953
|
122.095
|
5.925
|
174.231
|
170.679
|
6.578
|
239.184
|
| 1995 |
53.549
|
686
|
73.260
|
129.212
|
5.826
|
186.311
|
182.761
|
6.512
|
259.571
|
| 1996 |
55.675
|
687
|
76.002
|
134.393
|
5.506
|
196.113
|
190.068
|
6.193
|
272.115
|
| 1997 |
56.882
|
607
|
77.181
|
133.149
|
5.619
|
193.781
|
190.031
|
6.226
|
270.962
|
| 1998 |
62.220
|
725
|
86.133
|
142.395
|
5.617
|
207.709
|
204.615
|
6.342 |
293.842
|
| 1999 |
61.516 |
585 |
85.365 |
157.516 |
6.048 |
231.333 |
219.032 |
6.633 |
316.698 |
| 2000 |
55.179 |
549 |
75.540 |
156.762 |
5.861 |
226.019 |
211.941 |
6.410 |
301.559 |
STATI UNITI
(dal sito della National Trasnports
Security Board www.ntsb.gov,
ma purtroppo non appuntai il link preciso)
Crashes, Injury and Fatal Crashes, Injuries, Fatalities
Rate Per Vehicle Miles Traveled, 1988-1999
| Year |
VMT
(Millions) |
Crashes/
VMT |
Injury
Crashes |
Injury Crashes/
VMT |
Injuries/
VMT |
Fatal
Crashes |
Fatal Crashes/
VMT |
Fatalities/
VMT |
| 1988 |
2,026 |
339.93 |
2,233,000 |
110.22 |
168.61 |
42,130 |
2.08 |
2.32 |
| 1989 |
2,096 |
317.41 |
2,153,000 |
102.72 |
156.68 |
40,741 |
1.94 |
2.17 |
| 1990 |
2,144 |
301.82 |
2,122,000 |
98.97 |
150.70 |
39,836 |
1.86 |
2.08 |
| 1991 |
2,172 |
281.63 |
2,008,000 |
92.45 |
142.59 |
36,937 |
1.70 |
1.91 |
| 1992 |
2,247 |
267.02 |
1,991,000 |
88.61 |
136.63 |
34,942 |
1.56 |
1.75 |
| 1993 |
2,297 |
265.82 |
2,022,000 |
88.03 |
137.09 |
35,780 |
1.56 |
1.75 |
| 1994 |
2,358 |
275.49 |
2,123,000 |
90.03 |
138.51 |
36,254 |
1.54 |
1.73 |
| 1995 |
2,423 |
276.48 |
2,217,000 |
91.50 |
143.00 |
37,241 |
1.54 |
1.73 |
| 1996 |
2,482 |
272.76 |
2,238,000 |
90.17 |
140.33 |
37,494 |
1.51 |
1.69 |
| 1997 |
2,560 |
258.75 |
2,149,000 |
83.95 |
130.78 |
37,324 |
1.46 |
1.64 |
| 1998 |
2,625 |
241.33 |
2,029,000 |
77.30 |
121.60 |
37,081 |
1.41 |
1.58 |
| 1999* |
2,679 |
234.75 |
2,026,000 |
75.63 |
119.45 |
36,886 |
1.38 |
1.54 |
| Accident Rates By Year:
N.B.: IN TUTTO IL MONDO!
The following table provides statistical information
regarding the safety of each year since 1970. Hijackings are
excluded.
* 'Rate 1' is defined as "the average number of fatal accidents
per million departures."
* 'Rate 2' is defined as "the average number of fatalities
per million departures." |
| |
| Year |
No. Accidents |
No. Fatalities |
Rate 1
* |
Rate 2
* |
No.Departures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1970 |
69 |
1583 |
11.5 |
263.8 |
6.0 Million |
| 1971 |
50 |
1453 |
8.06 |
234.4 |
6.2 Million |
| 1972 |
73 |
2556 |
10.7 |
375.9 |
6.8 Million |
| 1973 |
68 |
2135 |
9.6 |
300.7 |
7.1 Million |
| 1974 |
57 |
2082 |
7.9 |
289.1 |
7.2 Million |
| 1975 |
49 |
1174 |
6.5 |
156.5 |
7.5 Million |
| 1976 |
57 |
1807 |
6.95 |
220.3 |
8.2 Million |
| 1977 |
55 |
1736 |
6.2 |
195.1 |
8.9 Million |
| 1978 |
61 |
1288 |
6.8 |
143.1 |
9.0 Million |
| 1979 |
69 |
1855 |
7.1 |
191.2 |
9.7 Million |
| 1980 |
43 |
1358 |
4.4 |
140.0 |
9.7 Million |
| 1981 |
40 |
920 |
4.1 |
93.8 |
9.8 Million |
| 1982 |
35 |
1164 |
3.5 |
117.6 |
9.9 Million |
| 1983 |
35 |
1355 |
3.5 |
136.9 |
9.9 Million |
| 1984 |
34 |
624 |
3.3 |
60.0 |
10.4 Million |
| 1985 |
40 |
2367 |
3.8 |
223.3 |
10.6 Million |
| 1986 |
41 |
926 |
3.5 |
79.8 |
11.6 Million |
| 1987 |
42 |
1351 |
3.6 |
115.4 |
11.7 Million |
| 1988 |
63 |
1734 |
5.2 |
143.3 |
12.1 Million |
| 1989 |
61 |
1855 |
4.95 |
150.8 |
12.3 Million |
| 1990 |
39 |
781 |
3.1 |
61.9 |
12.6 Million |
| 1991 |
54 |
1161 |
4.0 |
86.0 |
13.5 Million |
| 1992 |
57 |
1552 |
4.1 |
112.4 |
13.8 Million |
| 1993 |
53 |
1275 |
3.8 |
90.4 |
14.1 Million |
| 1994 |
54 |
1493 |
3.6 |
100.2 |
14.9 Million |
| 1995 |
51 |
1167 |
3.4 |
77.2 |
15.1 Million |
| 1996 |
52 |
1945 |
3.25 |
121.5 |
16.0 Million |
| 1997 |
40 |
1235 |
2.45 |
75.7 |
16.3 Million |
| 1998 |
40 |
1325 |
2.42 |
80.3 |
16.5 Million |
| 1999 |
43 |
674 |
2.29 |
36.0 |
18.7 Million |
| 2000 |
32 |
1231 |
1.52 |
58.34 |
21.1 Million |
| 2001 |
34 ^ |
1007 ^ |
1.68 |
49.85 |
20.2 Million |
|
^ - Excludes September 11 suicide hijack attacks.
Ancora dalla NTSB, Aviation
Statistics
| |
Accidents |
Fatalities |
|
|
|
Accidents
per 100,000
Flight Hours |
Accidents
per 1,000,000
Miles Flown |
Accidents
per 100,000
Departures |
| Year |
All |
Fatal |
Total |
Aboard |
Flight
Hours |
Miles Flown |
Departures |
All |
Fatal |
All |
Fatal |
All |
Fatal |
| *1982 |
18 |
5 |
235 |
223 |
7,040,325 |
2,938,513,000 |
5,351,133 |
0.241 |
0.057 |
0.0058 |
0.0014 |
0.318 |
0.075 |
| 1983 |
23 |
4 |
15 |
14 |
7,298,799 |
3,069,318,000 |
5,444,374 |
0.315 |
0.055 |
0.0075 |
0.0013 |
0.422 |
0.073 |
| 1984 |
16 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
8,165,124 |
3,428,063,000 |
5,898,852 |
0.196 |
0.012 |
0.0047 |
0.0003 |
0.271 |
0.017 |
| 1985 |
21 |
7 |
526 |
525 |
8,709,894 |
3,631,017,000 |
6,306,759 |
0.241 |
0.080 |
0.0058 |
0.0019 |
0.333 |
0.111 |
| *1986 |
24 |
3 |
8 |
7 |
9,976,104 |
4,017,626,000 |
7,202,027 |
0.231 |
0.020 |
0.0057 |
0.0005 |
0.319 |
0.028 |
| *1987 |
34 |
5 |
232 |
230 |
10,645,192 |
4,360,521,000 |
7,601,373 |
0.310 |
0.038 |
0.0076 |
0.0009 |
0.434 |
0.053 |
| *1988 |
30 |
3 |
285 |
274 |
11,140,548 |
4,503,426,000 |
7,716,061 |
0.260 |
0.018 |
0.0064 |
0.0004 |
0.376 |
0.026 |
| 1989 |
28 |
11 |
278 |
276 |
11,274,543 |
4,605,083,000 |
7,645,494 |
0.248 |
0.098 |
0.0061 |
0.0024 |
0.366 |
0.144 |
| 1990 |
24 |
6 |
39 |
12 |
12,150,116 |
4,947,832,000 |
8,092,306 |
0.198 |
0.049 |
0.0049 |
0.0012 |
0.297 |
0.074 |
| 1991 |
26 |
4 |
62 |
49 |
11,780,610 |
4,824,824,000 |
7,814,875 |
0.221 |
0.034 |
0.0054 |
0.0008 |
0.333 |
0.051 |
| 1992 |
18 |
4 |
33 |
31 |
12,359,715 |
5,039,435,000 |
7,880,707 |
0.146 |
0.032 |
0.0036 |
0.0008 |
0.228 |
0.051 |
| 1993 |
23 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
12,706,206 |
5,249,469,000 |
8,073,173 |
0.181 |
0.008 |
0.0044 |
0.0002 |
0.285 |
0.012 |
| *1994 |
23 |
4 |
239 |
237 |
13,124,315 |
5,478,118,000 |
8,238,306 |
0.168 |
0.030 |
0.0040 |
0.0007 |
0.267 |
0.049 |
| 1995 |
36 |
3 |
168 |
162 |
13,505,257 |
5,654,069,000 |
8,457,465 |
0.267 |
0.022 |
0.0064 |
0.0005 |
0.426 |
0.035 |
| 1996 |
37 |
5 |
380 |
350 |
13,746,112 |
5,873,108,000 |
8,228,810 |
0.269 |
0.036 |
0.0063 |
0.0009 |
0.450 |
0.061 |
| 1997 |
49 |
4 |
8 |
6 |
15,838,109 |
6,696,638,000 |
10,318,383 |
0.309 |
0.025 |
0.0073 |
0.0006 |
0.475 |
0.039 |
| 1998 |
50 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
16,813,435 |
6,736,543,000 |
10,979,762 |
0.297 |
0.006 |
0.0074 |
0.0001 |
0.455 |
0.009 |
| 1999 |
52 |
2 |
12 |
11 |
17,555,208 |
7,101,521,000 |
11,308,762 |
0.296 |
0.011 |
0.0073 |
0.0003 |
0.460 |
0.018 |
| 2000 |
57 |
3 |
92 |
92 |
18,295,143 |
7,520,588,000 |
11,436,663 |
0.312 |
0.016 |
0.0076 |
0.0004 |
0.498 |
0.026 |
| *2001 |
40 |
6 |
531 |
525 |
16,730,700 |
6,808,918,000 |
10,509,840 |
0.215 |
0.012 |
0.0053 |
0.0003 |
0.343 |
0.019 |
Notes
2001 data are preliminary.
Flight hours, miles, and departures are
compiled by the Federal Aviation Administration.
Since March 20, 1997, aircraft with 10
or more seats used in scheduled passenger service have been operated
under 14 CFR 121.
Years marked with * are those in which
an illegal act was responsible for an occurrence in this category.
These acts, such as suicide and sabotage are included in the totals
for accidents and fatalities but are excluded for the purpose of accident
rate computation. Table 12 contains a list of illegal act occurrences
involving US air carriers for the period covered by this table.
Other than the persons aboard aircraft who were killed, fatalities
resulting from the September 11 terrorist acts are excluded from this
table.
Chi avesse voglia di farsi passare la paura
(o comunque capire un po' come funziona il mondo del volo), consiglio
questo sito, realizzato da un pilota di linea:
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|